A
police boss is calling for assurances that people using cannabis for medicinal
purposes will not be prosecuted.
North
Wales Police and Crime Commissioner Arfon Jones (pictured) has written to the head of the
Crown Prosecution Service in Wales asking for a guarantee that sick people will
not be hauled before the courts for trying to alleviate their conditions.
Mr
Jones, a former police inspector, is a long term advocate of drug reform.
He
was deeply touched by the recent death of Phil James, a young father from North
Wales who took cannabis oil to prolong his life after being diagnosed with a
brain tumour at the aged of 33.
Mr James’ case made global headlines after he advocated for the
use of CBD which contains banned
Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC).
The father-of-one from Oakenholt, near Flint,
said the oil shrunk his tumour and staved off seizures allowing him to spend
longer with his wife Nicola and their 15-month-old daughter, Phoebe.
He was diagnosed with a grade three tumour at
the end of 2015 and it dramatically reduced in size after taking the
drug.
But Mr James then suffered a minor stroke and
a CAT scan revealed a secondary tumour, causing him to suffer a series of
falls, in February 2018.
He died at Nightingale House Hospice in
Wrexham on January 5.
According to Mr Jones, the case of Phil James
was a perfect example of why it was necessary to ensure that people who took
medicinal cannabis should not have the additional worry of being threatened
with the possibility of prosecution.
It was, he said, “cruel and inhumane” for
people to be criminalised for being seriously ill.
In his letter to Chief Crown Prosecutor Barry
Hughes, the police and crime commissioner wrote: “I am writing to you to
request your support in preventing the prosecution of those using cannabis for
medical purposes.
“On
the 1st November 2018 the UK Government announced that cannabis products can be
legally prescribed to individuals who could benefit from the medicine.
“Cannabis based products have been proven to help those suffering with a number
of issues including MS, Parkinson disease and epilepsy.
“Since
the legalisation of medical cannabis there have only been two individuals that
have received an NHS prescription for the drug.
“Unfortunately
there are hundreds of individuals in the UK that need medical cannabis to
continue to live without pain and enable them to lead a normal life.
“To
those who don’t have an NHS prescription they are left with two options, the
first is to pay for a private prescription and the second is to cultivate
cannabis with a risk of receiving a criminal record. The cost of a private
prescription for medical cannabis can be up to £3,000 a month. This is a cost
which is impossible to sustain yet these individuals are increasing their debts
and using their savings just to live a pain free life and prevent prosecution.
“In
October 2019 MPs hosted a Cross Parliamentary meeting on Drug Reform called
‘forced to break the law: how should police respond to medical cannabis users’.
“During this meeting we heard from individuals who use cannabis to relieve
their symptoms yet spend their days worrying that they will be prosecuted for
their cannabis use.
“During
the meeting we heard about Lesley Gibson an MS patient who has spent the last
year awaiting prosecution for the cultivation of cannabis.
“In
January 2019 Lesley’s home in Carlisle was raided by Cumbria Police and her
cannabis plants were removed. Lesley could not afford a private prescription
and was left with no option but to medicate herself for her MS and grow her own
cannabis plants. Her local Crown Prosecution Service decided to take the case
to where she was acquitted. The Crown decided that it was not in the public
interest to prosecute an individual who cultivated cannabis for medical
purposes only.
“Is
this now National CPS Policy that it is not in the public interest to prosecute
users of medical cannabis? If so I welcome this progressive policy change and I
agree that it is not in the public interest to prosecute users of medicinal
cannabis.
“Individuals
are forced to cultivate medicinal cannabis because the UK Government will not
support widespread prescribing of pharmaceutical cannabis by the NHS.
I
look forward to receiving clarification from the Director of Public
Prosecutions.”