For World Rivers Day, which takes place today (Sunday), Natural Resources Wales (NRW) has given details of the £6.8 million LIFE Dee River project.
From its headwaters in the uplands of Eryri (Snowdonia), the Dee descends via Llyn Tegid, the largest natural lake in Wales.
After flowing through a broad valley to Corwen, it tumbles eastwards through the spectacular Vale of Llangollen, under the famous Pontcysyllte Aqueduct World Heritage Site, before breaching the Welsh foothills near Bangor-on-Dee, and meandering northwards through the Cheshire plain to its tidal limit just below Chester.
The main uses of the Dee are farming, predominantly cattle and sheep grazing; water abstraction for water supply for 2.5m people, tourism including recreational angling, canoeing and navigation; and nature conservation.
The LIFE Dee River project aims to bring many benefits to the environment, most notably improving the numbers of salmon, lamprey and freshwater pearl mussels to help them become more sustainable in future.
So far the project, which is funded by the EU LIFE Programme with support from Welsh Government, has worked with farmers to install 26 miles (42 km) of fencing which has created thriving riverside corridors that have been planted with 20,000 trees.
It has also improved in-river habitat by introducing 3,090 tonnes of boulders and 5,330 tonnes of gravel, and removed or adapted 10 barriers to improve fish migration.
Action taken includes:
Removing the constraints to fish migration and wider ecological connectivity
Restoring or improving natural riverine physical processes, features and habitats in at least 55 km of river
Improving agricultural and forestry land management practices to reduce the input of nutrients and sediment entering the SAC
Initiating conservation management for the critically-endangered freshwater pearl mussel
Establishing and building long-term positive relationships with key stakeholders during and beyond the life of the project
Progress to date:
- 15,000 trees planted alongside the river
- 730 metres of natural bank stabilisation
- 4,250 tonnes of gravel introduced into the river
- 36 kilometres of fencing erected to create riverside corridors
- 1,000 tonnes of boulders reintroduced into the river
- 7 barriers removed or adapted to help fish migration
"Our hope is that people will feel a greater sense of community ownership and responsibility for the Dee and ensure the project’s legacy continues for years to come. We will be encouraging people to get involved as much as possible by holding over 50 events during the project’s lifetime including river walks and talks, workshops, open days and a schools hatchery programme."
* To find out more about the project, go to: LIFE Dee River



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